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1 general-purpose microprocessor
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > general-purpose microprocessor
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2 general-purpose microprocessor
Программирование: микропроцессор общего назначенияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > general-purpose microprocessor
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3 general-purpose microprocessor
English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > general-purpose microprocessor
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4 general-purpose microprocessor
• univerzalni mikroprocesor -
5 general-purpose processor
универсальный процессор, процессор общего назначенияпредназначен для максимально широкого класса приложений.Syn:Ant:Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > general-purpose processor
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6 microprocessor
English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > microprocessor
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7 универсальный микропроцессор
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > универсальный микропроцессор
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8 универсальный микропроцессор
Русско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > универсальный микропроцессор
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9 univerzalni mikroprocesor
• general-purpose microprocessor -
10 univerzalni mikroprocesor
• general-purpose microprocessor -
11 GPM
(General-Purpose Microprocessor) микропроцессор общего назначения, универсальный МПсм. тж. microprocessorАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > GPM
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12 микропроцессор общего назначения
Programming: general-purpose microprocessorУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > микропроцессор общего назначения
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13 system
1) система || системный3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор5) вчт большая программа6) метод; способ; алгоритм•system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)
- CPsystem- H-system- h-system- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system- Ksystem- Lsystem- L*a*b* system- master/slave computer system- p-system- y-system- Δ-system -
14 hardware
2) аппаратура, аппаратные средства, аппаратное обеспечение4) арматура ( из металлов); металлические крепёжные изделия; метизы; скобяные изделия•-
architectural hardware
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bare hardware
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basic hardware
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builders' finish hardware
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cells' hardware
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common hardware
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computer hardware
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custom dedicated hardware
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display hardware
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door hardware
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emissions hardware
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fault-detecting hardware
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finish hardware
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gaging hardware
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general-purpose hardware
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key hardware
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line hardware
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machine hardware
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microprocessor-based hardware
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microprocessor hardware
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modular hardware
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overhead line hardware
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panic hardware
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probing hardware
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relocation hardware
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self-test hardware
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space-qualified hardware
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special-purpose hardware
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support hardware
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throwaway hardware
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window hardware -
15 controller
1) регулятор2) контроллер4) оператор•- access controller
- active controller
- adaptive controller - aircraft controller
- air-traffic controller
- amplifier controller
- attribute controller
- automatic controller
- base station controller
- broadband interface controller
- bubble memory controller
- built-in controller
- bus controller
- cache controller
- cam-type controller
- cathode-ray tube controller
- circuit controller
- cluster controller
- communications controller
- continuous controller
- CRT controller
- database controller - digital AC'97 controller - display controller
- DMA controller
- drum controller
- dual channel controller
- dual-channel port controller - editing controller
- electric controller
- electronic controller
- embedded controller
- feedback controller
- fiber-polarization controller
- floppy disk controller
- floppy disk drive controller
- fuzzy controller
- game controller
- general peripheral controller
- general-purpose controller
- graphics controller
- ground controller
- hard disk controller
- hard disk drive controller - hub controller
- IDE controller
- input/output controller
- interrupt controller
- I/O controller
- keyboard controller - line-at-a-time printer controller
- magnetic controller
- manual controller
- mass storage controller
- master controller
- memory access controller
- message-queuing controller
- microcomputer controller
- microprocessor controller
- microprocessor-based controller
- microprogrammed controller
- MIDI controller
- multiline controller
- musical instrument digital interface controller
- network controller
- network termination controller - on-board controller
- on-off controller - peripheral controller
- photoelectric lighting controller
- potentiometric controller
- programmable controller - radar controller
- radio network controller
- RAID controller - resistance-bridge controller
- rotation controller
- serial bus controller
- serial communication controller
- serial data controller
- single-chip controller
- slave controller
- smart access controller
- sound, video and game controllers
- stand-alone controller
- state-variable feedback controller
- stereo controller
- stored-program controller
- switch controller
- TAP controller
- terminal access controller
- test access port controller
- token bus controller
- translation controller
- video controller
- Winchester controller -
16 controller
1) регулятор2) контроллер4) оператор•- access controller
- active controller
- adaptive controller
- advanced programmable interrupt controller
- air controller
- aircraft controller
- air-traffic controller
- amplifier controller
- attribute controller
- automatic controller
- base station controller
- broadband interface controller
- bubble memory controller
- built-in controller
- bus controller
- cache controller
- cam-type controller
- cathode-ray tube controller
- circuit controller
- cluster controller
- communications controller
- continuous controller
- CRT controller
- data entry system controller
- database controller
- digital AC'97 controller
- digital controller
- direct memory access controller
- disk drive controller
- display controller
- DMA controller
- drum controller
- dual channel controller
- dual direct memory access controller
- dual-channel port controller
- dynamic motion controller
- editing controller
- electric controller
- electronic controller
- embedded controller
- feedback controller
- fiber-polarization controller
- floppy disk controller
- floppy disk drive controller
- fuzzy controller
- game controller
- general peripheral controller
- general-purpose controller
- graphics controller
- ground controller
- hard disk controller
- hard disk drive controller
- Hercules graphics controller
- host controller
- hub controller
- I/O controller
- IDE controller
- input/output controller
- interrupt controller
- keyboard controller
- line printer controller
- line-at-a-time printer controller
- local intelligent network controller
- magnetic controller
- manual controller
- mass storage controller
- master controller
- memory access controller
- message-queuing controller
- microcomputer controller
- microprocessor controller
- microprocessor-based controller
- microprogrammed controller
- MIDI controller
- multiline controller
- musical instrument digital interface controller
- network controller
- network termination controller
- nonvolatile controller
- off-board controller
- on-board controller
- on-off controller
- parallel data controller
- passive controller
- peripheral controller
- photoelectric lighting controller
- potentiometric controller
- programmable controller
- programmable logic controller
- proportional controller
- radar controller
- radio network controller
- RAID controller
- Rambus memory controller
- rate-action controller
- resistance-bridge controller
- rotation controller
- serial bus controller
- serial communication controller
- serial data controller
- single-chip controller
- slave controller
- smart access controller
- sound, video and game controllers
- stand-alone controller
- state-variable feedback controller
- stereo controller
- stored-program controller
- switch controller
- TAP controller
- terminal access controller
- test access port controller
- token bus controller
- translation controller
- video controller
- Winchester controllerThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > controller
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17 Noyce, Robert
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 12 December 1927 Burlington, Iowa, USA[br]American engineer responsible for the development of integrated circuits and the microprocessor chip.[br]Noyce was the son of a Congregational minister whose family, after a number of moves, finally settled in Grinnell, some 50 miles (80 km) east of Des Moines, Iowa. Encouraged to follow his interest in science, in his teens he worked as a baby-sitter and mower of lawns to earn money for his hobby. One of his clients was Professor of Physics at Grinnell College, where Noyce enrolled to study mathematics and physics and eventually gained a top-grade BA. It was while there that he learned of the invention of the transistor by the team at Bell Laboratories, which included John Bardeen, a former fellow student of his professor. After taking a PhD in physical electronics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953, he joined the Philco Corporation in Philadelphia to work on the development of transistors. Then in January 1956 he accepted an invitation from William Shockley, another of the Bell transistor team, to join the newly formed Shockley Transistor Company, the first electronic firm to set up shop in Palo Alto, California, in what later became known as "Silicon Valley".From the start things at the company did not go well and eventually Noyce and Gordon Moore and six colleagues decided to offer themselves as a complete development team; with the aid of the Fairchild Camera and Instrument Company, the Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation was born. It was there that in 1958, contemporaneously with Jack K. Wilby at Texas Instruments, Noyce had the idea for monolithic integration of transistor circuits. Eventually, after extended patent litigation involving study of laboratory notebooks and careful examination of the original claims, priority was assigned to Noyce. The invention was most timely. The Apollo Moon-landing programme announced by President Kennedy in May 1961 called for lightweight sophisticated navigation and control computer systems, which could only be met by the rapid development of the new technology, and Fairchild was well placed to deliver the micrologic chips required by NASA.In 1968 the founders sold Fairchild Semicon-ductors to the parent company. Noyce and Moore promptly found new backers and set up the Intel Corporation, primarily to make high-density memory chips. The first product was a 1,024-bit random access memory (1 K RAM) and by 1973 sales had reached $60 million. However, Noyce and Moore had already realized that it was possible to make a complete microcomputer by putting all the logic needed to go with the memory chip(s) on a single integrated circuit (1C) chip in the form of a general purpose central processing unit (CPU). By 1971 they had produced the Intel 4004 microprocessor, which sold for US$200, and within a year the 8008 followed. The personal computer (PC) revolution had begun! Noyce eventually left Intel, but he remained active in microchip technology and subsequently founded Sematech Inc.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFranklin Institute Stuart Ballantine Medal 1966. National Academy of Engineering 1969. National Academy of Science. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honour 1978; Cledo Brunetti Award (jointly with Kilby) 1978. Institution of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1979. National Medal of Science 1979. National Medal of Engineering 1987.Bibliography1955, "Base-widening punch-through", Proceedings of the American Physical Society.30 July 1959, US patent no. 2,981,877.Further ReadingT.R.Reid, 1985, Microchip: The Story of a Revolution and the Men Who Made It, London: Pan Books.KF -
18 processor
1) процессоробщее обозначение аппаратного устройства для исполнения программ. Термин часто используется как синоним CPUсм. тж. array processor, asynchronous processor, coprocessor, digital signal processor, general-purpose processor, graphics processor, I/O processor, keyboard processor, main core, media processor, microprocessor, multi-core processor, network processor, packet processor, pipeline processor, processor bus, processor core, processor flags, processor mixing, processor node, processor type, scalar processor, single-chip multiprocessor, special-purpose processor, superscalar processor, systolic processor, target processor, uniprocessor, vector processor, video processor2) программа для специализированной обработки данных, например command processor, language processor, macroprocessor, transaction processor, word processor и т. п.Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > processor
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19 превращать в
•The explosion tends to make heavier nuclei out of lighter ones.
•Further weathering may turn goethite to hematite.
•The paste is formed into a thin film by compressing it between...
•This DNA polymerase converts the single-stranded DNA into a duplex molecule.
•Collapse of a mass of sediment causes it to become a turbid liquid.
•Alchemists believed that lead could be turned to gold.
•One pound of water requires about 970 Btu to change (or convert) it to steam.
•The propeller accelerates the air passing through it, thereby changing (or transforming) engine power into useful thrust.
•To convert heat to (or into) electricity,...
•The amplifier converts direct current to alternating current.
•The machine can be converted into a projection welder.
•A microprocessor can be made into a general-purpose microcomputer.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > превращать в
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20 chip
1) кристалл (ИС), проф. чип2) интегральная схема, ИС; микросхема3) стружка (напр. при механической звукозаписи)4) вчт pl конфетти6) элемент сигнала, элементарный сигнал; элементарная посылка•- chip on chip - analog chip
- array chip
- bad chip
- bare chip
- beam-lead chip
- bipolar chip
- Bluetooth chip
- bubble-domain memory chip
- bubble-lattice chip
- bumped chip
- calculator chip
- carbon chip
- charge-coupled device chip
- circuit chip
- Clipper chip
- CMOS chip
- code chip
- color conversion chip
- component chip
- coprocessor chip
- corner chip
- custom chip - dedicated chip
- digital chip
- eight-bit chip
- face-down chip
- factory-programmable chip
- field-programmable chip - flipped chip
- game chip
- garnet chip
- general-purpose chip
- good chip
- imaging chip
- integrated-circuit chip - link chip
- logic chip
- LSI chip
- magnetic chip
- major-minor loop chip
- mask-programmable chip
- master chip
- master-slice chip
- memory chip
- metal-oxide-semiconductor chip
- metal-oxide-silicon chip
- microcomputer chip
- microminiature chip
- microprocessor chip
- mid-array chip
- mixed-signal chip
- monolithic chip
- MOS chip
- naked chip
- N-bit chip
- packaged chip
- passive-circuit chip
- perfect chip
- physical chip
- planar passivated -chip
- processor chip
- RAM chip
- rapid single flux quantum chip
- reprogrammable chip
- resistor chip
- RSFQ chip
- semiconductor chip
- side chip
- silicon chip
- silicon-spacer chip
- single chip
- single-crystal chip
- sixteen-bit chip
- sixty-four-bit chip
- sound chip
- supervisory chip
- support chip
- telephone chip
- thirty-two-bit chip
- transistor chip
- transmitter chip
- unpacked chip
- Viterbi-decoder chip
- Viterbi-encoder chip
- VLSI chip
- watch chip
- 1
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См. также в других словарях:
General Purpose Input/Output — General (GPIO) is a acronym of General Purpose Input/Output. A microprocessor, microcontroller or interface device may have one or more GPIO connections, to interface with the outside world.These can act as input, to read digital signals from… … Wikipedia
History of general purpose CPUs — The history of general purpose CPUs is a continuation of the earlier history of computing hardware. 1950s: early designs Each of the computer designs of the early 1950s was a unique design; there were no upward compatible machines or computer… … Wikipedia
Microprocessor — Intel 4004, the first general purpose, commercial microprocessor A microprocessor incorporates the functions of a computer s central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit,[1] (IC) or at most a few integrated circuits … Wikipedia
Microprocessor development board — Photo of two experimenter boards for the MSP430 chipset by Texas Instruments. On the left the larger chip version, on the right a small version in USB format. A microprocessor development board is a printed circuit board containing a… … Wikipedia
Cell (microprocessor) — Cell is a microprocessor architecture jointly developed by Sony Computer Entertainment, Toshiba, and IBM, an alliance known as STI . The architectural design and first implementation were carried out at the STI Design Center in Austin, Texas over … Wikipedia
HP Saturn (microprocessor) — The Saturn family of microprocessors was developed by Hewlett Packard in the 1980s for programmable scientific calculators/microcomputers. The original Saturn chipset was first used in the HP 71B hand held BASIC computer, introduced in 1984.… … Wikipedia
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Waikato RISC Architecture Microprocessor — WRAMP (Waikato RISC Architecture Microprocessor) is a processor designed at the University of Waikato, to aid in the teaching of Computer Systems and Assembly Language. Internals All instructions are based on 32 bit words and it only executes one … Wikipedia
computer — computerlike, adj. /keuhm pyooh teuhr/, n. 1. Also called processor. an electronic device designed to accept data, perform prescribed mathematical and logical operations at high speed, and display the results of these operations. Cf. analog… … Universalium
Microcontroller — The die from an Intel 8742, an 8 bit microcontroller that includes a CPU running at 12 MHz, 128 bytes of RAM, 2048 bytes of EPROM, and I/O in the same chip. A microcontroller (sometimes abbreviated µC, uC or MCU) is a small computer on a single… … Wikipedia
Commodity computing — (or Commodity cluster computing) is to use large numbers of already available computing components for parallel computing to get the greatest amount of useful computation at low cost.[1] It is computing done in commodity computers as opposed to… … Wikipedia
